We understand the world and each other through metaphor. A
metaphor is best when used to explain complex emotional states or take an
emotional state experienced by an individual and translate it to a larger,
cultural experience that could be understood by a group of people. In this, it
is easy to see how clichés form. We seek
a common way to understand each other and we see a common way to communicate
thoughts, emotions, and ideas. This is what compels us to take a wolf’s skin
and spread it over a sheep. Or, wait, it’s the other way around. The wolf puts
on the sheep skin, but is that interesting? Not really. Not anymore, I would
say. Maybe it still has some use as a teaching tool. Still, because of this clichéd
metaphor, when we think of the reverse, a sheep in wolf’s skin, we understand what
that might be like. There are even several other clichés to explain this
metaphor:
his bark is bigger than his bite
he talks the talk, but does he walk the walk
But of these, imagining the sheep walking around in a wolf’s
skin seems far more interesting. Maybe it is because we (or at least I) haven’t
encountered this before, but also because it takes a common metaphor, one most
of our culture would recognize instantly, and uses it to communicate. What’s
communicated is fresh and exciting. Mentally stimulating. It’s one of my
favorite parts of poetry.
Next Week I'll be discussing rivalry.
I like this. I think that your argument that we use a metaphor we know in order to understand a metaphor that we haven't encountered before is a nice compliment to the way we utilize a personality we know in order to explain one that we are unfamiliar with. In this way, metaphors really do allow us to understand each other and find common ways to communicate.
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